Complete Belgium residence permit 35x45 mm (3.5x4.5 cm) Requirements for BE - Expert Tips
Getting your Belgium residence permit photo right the first time is critical—one tiny oversight can mean frustrating delays or outright rejection. For Belgium, the image must measure exactly 35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm), feature a neutral light grey or off-white background, and present a clear, front-facing view of your full head and shoulders without shadows or glare. Eyes must be open and looking directly at the camera, and facial expressions should remain natural—no smiling or frowning. In this complete guide, we’ll walk you step by step through every technical detail, composition rule and common pitfall so you can confidently submit a flawless photo and get one step closer to obtaining your Belgian residence permit.
Requirements
- Photo dimensions: 35 × 45 mm exactly, with no white borders and precise trimming so the full photo area is used.
- Head size & placement: full head (hair included) must measure 32–36 mm from chin to crown and be centered vertically and horizontally.
- Eye line position: eyes must sit between 20 mm and 25 mm from the bottom edge to ensure proper alignment.
- Background: uniform light-grey (RAL 7035) matte finish with no shadows, patterns or gradients.
- Facial expression: neutral, mouth closed, eyes open and clearly visible; no exaggerated smiles or frowns (children under 3 may have a natural expression).
- Lighting & contrast: even, diffused lighting to avoid shadows on face/background; no red-eye, glare or hot spots.
- Glasses & eyewear: no tinted lenses or sunglasses; ordinary eyeglasses only if non-reflective, thin-rimmed and eyes fully visible (medical certificate required).
- Head coverings: prohibited except for religious reasons; must not obscure hairline, forehead or sides of face.
- Photo quality & colour: high-resolution colour image, natural skin tones, no retouching, with at least 600 dpi when printed.
- Paper type & finish: professional-quality photo paper, glossy or matte, not laminated, and free of creases or scratches.
- Date of capture: photo must be taken within the last 6 months to reflect current appearance.
- Digital file (if applicable): JPEG format, 600 × 800 px (or multiple thereof), max 200 KB file size, no compression artifacts.
Step-by-Step Process
Content about Complete Belgium residence permit 35x45 mm (3.5x4.5 cm) Requirements for BE - process
Tips and Best Practices
- Precise Head Proportions: Ensure your head (chin-to-crown) measures 32–36 mm (70–80% of the 45 mm height) and is perfectly centered; incorrect sizing is the top reason Belgian authorities reject photos.
- Uniform Light Background: Use a plain off-white or very light grey background with no shadows, patterns, or gradients; uneven lighting reduces facial contrast and often triggers automatic disqualification.
- Neutral Facial Expression: Keep your eyes open, mouth closed, and maintain a relaxed, natural expression—no smiling, frowning, or raised eyebrows; biometric systems require consistent facial landmarks for identity checks.
- No Glasses or Obstructions: Remove spectacles, tinted lenses, hats, scarves, and large jewellery (unless worn daily for religious reasons) so eyebrows, eyes, and ear contours are fully visible; any obstruction risks outright refusal.
- High-Quality, Recent Print: Submit a borderless, high-resolution (≥600 dpi) print on professional photo paper using a picture taken within the last 6 months; faded colors, pixelation, or outdated images can delay your residence permit application.
Conclusion
In conclusion, strict adherence to Belgium’s 35 × 45 mm residence permit photo requirements ensures your application proceeds smoothly and avoids costly delays.
- Dimensions: exactly 35 × 45 mm (5 × 5 cm) with no borders
- Head size: 32–36 mm from chin to crown apex
- Background: uniform light grey (RGB ~217–224) free of patterns or shadows
- Facial expression: neutral, mouth closed, eyes open, direct frontal gaze
- Accessories: no glasses or head coverings, except for documented medical/religious needs without obscuring facial features
- Lighting & quality: even lighting, no reflections/shadows, sharp focus, natural skin tones
- Print & digital specs: high-resolution (≥600 dpi) matte photo paper or JPEG digital file with minimal compression
- Colour & contrast: true-to-life colours, clear contrast between subject and background
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