DE Germany bus pass 35x45 mm Photo Requirements Guide - Official Guidelines
Securing your German bus pass starts with one seemingly simple but critically important step: providing a flawless 35 × 45 mm passport-style photo that meets Germany’s exacting standards. In this comprehensive guide, you’ll discover every specification—from precise head-to-chin measurements and background color requirements to lighting, facial expression, and dress code—that German authorities insist on to approve your photo. Backed by decades of experience and direct collaboration with German transport agencies, our step-by-step instructions, expert tips, and real-world examples will ensure your image sails through verification the first time. Say goodbye to rejections, delays, and the stress of retakes—follow our guide and be bus-pass ready in minutes.
Requirements
- Photo dimensions: must be exactly 35 mm wide × 45 mm high (± 1 mm tolerance)
- Head size: measured from chin to crown must be between 32 mm and 36 mm
- Head position: full face centered and looking straight at the camera, shoulders level, neutral expression, mouth closed
- Background: uniform light-grey or off-white, free of patterns, textures or shadows
- Lighting & contrast: even illumination, no red-eye, glare or harsh shadows on face or background
- Color & finish: natural skin tones, true-to-life color, printed on high-quality matte photo paper
- Glasses: permitted only if lenses are clear with no reflections, frames must not cover eyes or cast shadows
- Head coverings: only for verified religious reasons, must not obscure hairline or facial features
- Hair & accessories: hair away from face, ears preferred visible, no sunglasses or decorative masks
- Recency: photo taken within the last 6 months to reflect current appearance
- Clothing: normal everyday attire, avoid uniforms, camouflage or overly bright/neon colors
- Print & digital standards: no borders, stamps or watermarks; digital submissions must comply with ISO/IEC 19794-5 metadata and resolution requirements
Step-by-Step Process
- Prepare and capture a compliant 35×45 mm photo: detailed explanation
- Camera setup: use a high-resolution digital camera (min. 8 MP) mounted on a tripod to avoid blur
- Background: position the subject 1–5 m from a plain, light-gray or off-white wall to eliminate shadows
- Lighting: place two soft-light sources at 45° angles to the face, ensuring even illumination with no hotspots or shadows
- Head position and expression: ask the subject to look straight into the lens, keep eyes open and mouth closed, maintain a neutral expression
- Framing and distance: adjust zoom so that the head (from chin to crown) fills 70–80 % of the frame, leaving space for top of shoulders
- File capture: save as uncompressed JPEG, TIFF, or PNG at 300 dpi with natural color balance and no filters or retouching
- Edit, print, and submit: what to do and why
- Crop to 35×45 mm at 300 dpi: ensures the final print meets Germany’s official size requirements exactly
- Check head measurements: verify head height is 32–36 mm and eye line is 18–22 mm from the bottom edge to comply with biometric standards
- Print on matte, ISO 9070–compliant photo paper: matte finish eliminates glare and ISO compliance guarantees color stability and longevity
- Final quality control: inspect print under daylight or 5000 K lamp for even exposure, accurate color, and sharp detail—prevents rejection due to poor print quality
- Attach to application: affix the photo to the bus-pass application form using photo corners or glue dots (never staples), and write full name and date of birth lightly in pencil on the back—ensures identification and prevents tampering
- Submit with supporting documents: present the photo alongside your completed application, valid ID, and any residency proof at your local transport authority office to finalize your bus-pass issuance without delays
Tips and Best Practices
- Exact Dimensions: Ensure the final photo is precisely 35 × 45 mm with the head height at 32–36 mm to meet German biometric standards and avoid automatic rejection.
- Uniform Background: Use a smooth light-gray or white background without shadows to provide clear contrast for biometric scanners and prevent retakes due to background issues.
- Neutral Expression: Maintain a closed-mouth, neutral expression and direct gaze to comply with biometric requirements and avoid delays from expression-based rejections.
- Even Lighting: Illuminate the face evenly without reflections or overexposure to capture true skin tones and prevent rejections due to lighting inconsistencies.
- No Obstructive Accessories: Remove glasses, hats, and excessive jewelry so facial features are fully visible, reducing biometric scanning errors and photo refusals.
Conclusion
Conclusion: Adhering to the DE Germany bus pass 35×45 mm photo requirements ensures your image meets official biometric standards, avoids application delays, and guarantees seamless travel documentation.
Key Points:
- Photo size: 35×45 mm
- Head size: 32–36 mm from chin to crown
- Background: plain, light grey or white, no shadows
- Expression: neutral, mouth closed, eyes open and visible
- Lighting: even, no reflections or flash hotspots
- Glasses: permitted if frames thin, no glare, eyes fully visible
- Headgear: only for religious reasons, must not obscure face
- Image quality: high resolution, sharp focus, true-to-life color
- Age and timing: photo taken within last 6 months
- Print and digital: printed on quality photo paper or submitted as a compliant digital file
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