ID Card Requirements Update: Major Changes This December
ID card requirements are undergoing significant changes in December 2025, affecting millions of travelers across the United States, UK, and European Union. The Transportation Security Administration announced a new $45 fee for travelers without REAL ID-compliant identification, while the UK's biometric ID card deadline for EU citizens approaches on December 31.
With approximately 56 million Americans still lacking REAL ID-compliant identification as of November 2025, these updates carry substantial implications for domestic air travel, international border crossings, and everyday identification needs.
Key ID Card Changes for December 2025
Several major ID card policy changes are now in effect or coming soon:
- TSA $45 Fee: Starting February 1, 2026, travelers without REAL ID or acceptable alternatives will pay $45 for identity verification at airport checkpoints
- UK Biometric ID Deadline: EU/EEA citizens with EUSS status must have ICAO-compliant biometric ID cards by December 31, 2025, to continue using national ID cards for UK entry
- Virginia Mobile ID Launch: Virginia became the first state offering a fully digital driver's license through a dedicated Mobile ID app on November 12, 2025
- Digital ID Expansion: 14 states plus Puerto Rico now support driver's licenses in Apple Wallet, with digital IDs accepted at over 250 US airports
- Apple Digital ID: Launched November 12, 2025, allowing U.S. passport holders to create digital identification in Apple Wallet
These changes reflect a broader shift toward digital identification systems while maintaining security standards. Additionally, travelers should ensure their passport photo requirements are current, as biometric standards continue to evolve alongside ID card regulations.
Who Is Affected by These ID Card Updates
The December 2025 ID card requirement changes impact several distinct groups of travelers and residents.
For US Domestic Travelers
If you're flying within the United States and don't have a REAL ID-compliant license (marked with a star symbol ★), you'll need an acceptable alternative like a U.S. passport. Starting February 2026, those without proper ID can pay $45 for TSA's Confirm.ID verification system, which grants 10-day checkpoint access.
For EU/EEA Citizens in the UK
If you have pre-settled or settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme, check your national ID card for the biometric chip symbol—a small rectangle with a circle inside. Non-biometric ID cards will no longer be accepted for UK entry after December 31, 2025. You'll need to switch to using your passport instead.
For Virginia Residents
Virginians can now download the free Virginia Mobile ID app to create a digital version of their driver's license. This digital ID is accepted at TSA checkpoints, Virginia DMV locations, select ABC stores, and by participating law enforcement agencies. The DMV recommends keeping your physical ID as backup.
How to Get REAL ID Compliant - Step by Step
Follow these steps to obtain your REAL ID-compliant driver's license or identification card:
- Check your current ID: Look for the star symbol (★) in the upper right corner—if present, you're already compliant
- Gather required documents: Bring proof of identity (birth certificate or passport), Social Security number (card or W-2), and two proofs of residency (utility bills, bank statements)
- Schedule a DMV appointment: Many states require in-person visits for REAL ID applications—book early to avoid long wait times
- Visit your local DMV: Present all original documents (photocopies not accepted), complete the application, and pay applicable fees
- Receive your REAL ID: Processing times vary by state—some issue same-day cards while others mail them within 2-4 weeks
Important Dates and Timeline
Mark these critical deadlines on your calendar for ID card compliance:
- December 31, 2025: UK deadline for EU/EEA citizens to switch to biometric ID cards or passports for entry
- February 1, 2026: TSA's $45 fee for travelers without REAL ID takes effect at all US airports
- May 5, 2027: Complete REAL ID enforcement begins—no more warnings for non-compliant travelers
- 2029: UK digital ID becomes mandatory for employment verification checks
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens if I don't have REAL ID at the airport?
Currently, TSA officers may allow you through with additional screening and a warning. However, starting February 1, 2026, you'll need to pay a $45 nonrefundable fee to use TSA's Confirm.ID verification system. This grants 10-day travel authorization, but verification isn't guaranteed—if your identity can't be confirmed, you may be denied boarding.
Can I use a digital ID instead of a physical REAL ID?
Yes, digital driver's licenses are accepted at TSA checkpoints in participating states. Currently, 14 states support mobile IDs in Apple Wallet: Arizona, California, Colorado, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Iowa, Maryland, Montana, New Mexico, North Dakota, Ohio, Puerto Rico, and West Virginia. Virginia offers its own Mobile ID app accepted at all state airports.
How do I know if my EU national ID card is biometric?
Check for the biometric chip symbol on your ID card—a small rectangle with a circle inside it. This indicates your card contains an electronic chip storing facial biometrics and meets ICAO international standards. Cards without this symbol will not be accepted for UK entry after December 31, 2025, even with EUSS status.
What You Need to Know: Bottom Line
The December 2025 ID card requirements update brings significant changes that affect domestic travelers, EU citizens in the UK, and residents of states with digital ID programs. The most immediate concern is the TSA's upcoming $45 fee starting February 2026, making now the ideal time to obtain your REAL ID if you haven't already.
Whether you're applying for REAL ID, setting up a digital driver's license, or checking your EU biometric ID compliance, ensuring your identification meets current standards is essential for hassle-free travel. For international travel, don't forget to verify your passport photo meets requirements—VisaPics can help you create compliant photos for over 950 document types across 172 countries. Stay informed about visa application requirements and document specifications to avoid delays at borders and checkpoints.